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II/126   IRAS Serendipitous Survey Catalog (IPAC 1986)  
================================================================================
IRAS Serendipitous Survey Catalog 
     Kleinmann S.G., Cutri R.M., Young E.T., Low F.J., Gillett F.C.
     <Joint IRAS Science W.G.(1986)> 
     =1987issc.book.....K
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Infrared sources ; Photometry, infrared ; Surveys


Description:
   This is a catalog of 12, 25, 60 and 100 micron photometric
   observations of 43,866 point-like sources detected fortuitiously in
   the Infrared Astronomical Satellite Pointed Observation program.  The
   main objective was to take advantage of the longer-than-nominal
   integration time per source to extend the detection threshold relative
   to that of the Point Source Catalog (PSC); about three-fourths of the
   Serendipitous Survey Catalog (SSC) sources do not appear in the PSC.
   From 1813 Pointed Observation fields, the effective sky coverage is
   1108 square degrees. Relative to the PSC, the SSC is characterized by:
   enhanced sensitivity (by a factor of about 4) in all four wavelength
   bands; excellent reliability in uncrowded fields; uneven sky coverage
   and completeness; reduced positional accuracy; improved photometric
   accuracy; much greater depth in crowded fields at the expense of
   reliability and accuracy.  The SSC data processing, the catalog
   format, and an analysis are given in the Explanatory Supplement to the
   IRAS Serendipitous Survey Catalog. 
  
  Reference(s):
   Kleinmann S.G., Cutri R.M., Young E.T., Low F.J., and
      Gillett F.C. 1986, Explanatory Supplement to the IRAS 
      Serendipitous Survey Catalog (Pasadena: JPL)
   IRAS Catalogs and Atlases Explanatory Supplement, 1988, ed. Beichman C., 
      Neugebauer G., Habing H.J., Clegg P.E., and Chester T.J. 
      (Washington, DC: GPO), NASA RP-1190, vol 1
   Young E.T., Neugebauer G., Kopan E.L., Benson R.D., Conrow T.P.,
      Rice W.L., and Gregorich D.T. 1985, A User's Guide to IRAS Pointed 
      Observation Products, IPAC Preprint PRE-008N 

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName    Lrecl    Records    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe          80          .    This file
headers.dat    150       1813    Information about the reference and confirming
                                     grids (observations) in which point sources
                                     were identified
sources.dat    159      43886    Properties of the point sources identified
assoc.dat       56      29583    Information about positional associations
                                      with sources in other catalogs
meaning.txt     80        235    Details of association catalogues
overlap.dat     71        950    Overlapping fields (Appendix A)
ssc.doc         80        106    Information about interpretation of catalog
                                     entries, from the Explanatory Supplement
                                     to the IRAS Serendipitous Survey Catalog, 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: headers.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format  Units    Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 13  A13    ---      FNAME    Field Name (1) (2)
                                     The IRAS/SSC field name is the position of 
                                     the center of the reference grid, given in 
                                     the form hhmmssSddmmss.
  14- 18  I5     ---      RGRID    Reference Grid No. (2)
                                     The reference grid has the lower 60 um 
                                     median noise.
  19- 21  I3     JD       RDATE    Observation Date of RGRID (2)
                                     (JD 2445000 +)
  22- 26  I5     ---      CGRID    Confirming Grid No. (2)
  27- 29  I3     JD       CDATE    Observation Date of CGRID (2)
                                     (JD 2445000 +)
      30  A1     ---      MACRO    Macro Type (2) (3)
  31- 33  I3     deg      GLON     Galactic Longitude (2)
  34- 36  I3     deg      GLAT     Galactic Latitude (2)
      37  A1     ---      PDRAS    Sign of R.A. Difference between Grid centers
  38- 40  I3     arcsec   PDRA     Amplitude of R.A. Diff. between Grid Centers
      41  A1     ---      PDDECS   Sign of Dec. Difference between Grid Centers
  42- 44  I3     arcsec   PDDEC    Amplitude of Dec. Diff. between Grid Centers
  45- 48  I4     deg      RANGLE   Reference Grid Scan  Direction (E of N)
  49- 52  I4     deg      CANGLE   Confirming Grid Scan Direction (E of N)
  53- 55  I3     0.01deg2 EFFAREA  Effective Area of Grid Overlap (2) 
                                     covered by both the reference and 
                                     confirming grids (in 0.01 square degrees).
  56- 57  I2     ---      RUNDF    No. of additional grid pairs with 
                                     Overlap > 5% (2)
  81-100  4I5    mJy      RNOISE   Median Noise of Ref.  Grid (1 value per band)
 101-120  4I5    mJy      CNOISE   Median Noise of Conf. Grid (1 value per band)
 121-132  4I3    ---      NSOURC   Number of Confirmed Sources 
                                     (1 value per band)
 133-144  4I3    ---      NCONF    Number of Confused Confirmations (2)
                                     (1 value per band)
 145-147  I3     ---      CIRRUS   Number of 100 um only Confirmed Sources (2)
 148-150  I3     ---      NMERGE   Number of Merged Sources, i.e. number of 
                                     source records following the field header.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1):
    Fields are listed in order of increasing Right Ascension of the 
    Reference Grid center.
Note (2):
    This quantity is listed in the printed version of the catalog.
Note (3):
    Macro code is (Table II.A of "Explanations")
     ------------------------------------------------------
     Code   Name   Scans  Length Cross-step   SNR Gain
                          arcmin   arcmin    improvement
     ------------------------------------------------------
        A  DPS02B    6      96       0.3        4.8
        B  DPS05B    3     360       1.0        3.5
        C  DPS52B    6      96       0          4.8
        D  DPS55B    3     360       0          3.5
        E  DPS60B    4      60       0.8        4.0
        F  DPS60D    5      48       0.4        4.4
        G  DPS61C   12      48       0.2        6.9
        H  DPS61D   15      48       0.2        7.7
        I  DPS62D    9      96       0.4        6.0
        J  DPS63D    3      96       0.8        3.5
        K  DPS60C    5      48       0.4        4.4
        L  TPS52B    6      96       0          4.8
        M  DPS60M    5      48       0.4        4.4
     ------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: sources.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format  Units   Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 11  A11    ---     NAME     IRAS/SSC Source Name (1)
  12- 13  I2     h       RAh      Right Ascension 1950 (hours)
  14- 15  I2     min     RAm      Right Ascension 1950 (minutes)
  16- 18  I3     0.1s    RAds     Right Ascension 1950 (seconds)
      19  A1     ---     DE-      Declination 1950 (Sign)
  20- 21  I2     deg     DEd      Declination 1950 (degrees)
  22- 23  I2     arcmin  DEm      Declination 1950 (minutes)
  24- 25  I2     arcsec  DEs      Declination 1950 (seconds)
  27- 29  I3     ---     ANGLE    Position Angle of SSC Source Error Box
                                    expressed in degrees East of North.
  31- 66  4E9.3  Jy      FLUX     Averaged Non-color Corrected Flux Densities(2)
                                    (1 value per band) (1Jy = 10-26 W/m2/Hz) 
  67- 70  4I1    ---     FQUAL    Flux Density Quality (2)
                                    high-quality=3, moderate quality=2, 
                                    upper limit =1 (1 value per band)
  71- 75  I5     ---     RGRID    Reference Grid Number
  81- 92  4I3    %       RELUNC   ?Percent Relative Flux Density  (2) 
                                  Uncertainties (1 value per band)
  93-108  4I4    ---     TLSNR    ?10x Local Signal-to-Noise Ratio 
                                    (1 value per band)
 109-112  4A1    ---     CC       Point Source Correlation Coefficient (2)
                                    between 70-100%. These are encoded as 
                                    alphabetic characters with 
                                    A=100, B=99..Z=75-70 (1 value per band)
                                  The quoted correlation coefficients come
                                    from the reference or confirming grids, 
                                    whichever is higher, for high quality 
                                    sources.
 113-120  4I2    ---     TRFLUX   ?10x Fc/Fr (confirmed/reference)i
                                    (1 value per band)
                                    SSC sources can have flux density ratios 
                                    0.5 < Fc/Fr < 2.0. 
     121  A1     ---     POSDRS12 Right Ascension Delta Sign (12 um)
 122-124  I3     arcsec  POSDR12  ?Right Ascension Delta
     125  A1     ---     POSDDS12 Declination Delta Sign
 126-128  I3     arcsec  POSDD12  ?Declination Delta
     129  A1     ---     POSDRS22 Right Ascension Delta Sign (25 um)
 130-132  I3     arcsec  POSDR22  ?Right Ascension Delta
     133  A1     ---     POSDDS22 Declination Delta Sign
 134-136  I3     arcsec  POSDD22  ?Declination Delta
     137  A1     ---     POSDRS32 Right Ascension Delta Sign (60 um)
 138-140  I3     arcsec  POSDR32  ?Right Ascension Delta
     141  A1     ---     POSDDS32 Declination Delta Sign
 142-144  I3     arcsec  POSDD32  ?Declination Delta
     145  A1     ---     POSDRS42 Right Ascension Delta Sign (100 um)
 146-148  I3     arcsec  POSDR42  ?Right Ascension Delta
     149  A1     ---     POSDDS42 Declination Delta Sign
 150-152  I3     arcsec  POSDD42  ?Declination Delta
 153-156  4I1    ---     PNEARC   ?Number of Sources in Confusion Window (2) (3)
                                    (1 value per band)
 157-158  I2     ---     NID      Number of Positional Associations (2)
     159  I1     ---     IDTYPE   Type of Object (2)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1):
    Sources are listed in order of increasing Right Ascension within each 
    field.
Note (2):
    This quantity is listed in the printed version of the SSC.
Note (3):
    In regions of high source density, the Pointed Observation
    source extraction process, as well as the Serendipitous
    Survey Confirmation and Band Merging processing, can result
    in degraded positions and incorrectly band merged sources.
    PNEARC is 1-(number of confirmed sources in the confusion
    and band merge window). 
    Any value greater than zero is indicative of potential confusion 
    in the processing and the resulting source information should be
    examined carefully, e.g. by inspection of the grids in question.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: assoc.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format  Units   Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  2  I2     ---     CATNO    Catalog Number (1)
   3- 17  A15    ---     SOURCE   Source ID
  18- 22  A5     ---     TYPE     Source Type/Spectral Class (2)
  23- 25  I3     arcsec  RADIUS   Radius Vector from SSC Position to Association
  26- 28  I3     deg     POS      Position Angle from SSC Position to 
                                    Association (E of N)
  29- 32  I4     ---     FIELDl   Object Field #1 Dependent (3)
  33- 36  I4     ---     FIELD2   Object Field #2 Dependent (4)
  37- 40  I4     ---     FIELD3   Object Field #3 Dependent (5)
  41- 51  A11    ---     NAME     SSC Name association (6)
  52- 56  I5     ---     RGRID    SSC Name association (6)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1):
    For associations with the IRAS/PSC, this value is 41.
Note (2):
    For associations with the IRAS/PSC, this field is left blank.
Note (3):
    For associations with the IRAS/PSC, this value is a flag indicating the 
    bands in which the source was detected with medium or high quality; it 
    is encoded as indicated in the PSC Supplement Table X.B.2.
Note (4):
    For associations with the IRAS/PSC, this value is the PSC 2.0 Flux Density 
    in the shortest (first) wavelength band in which it was detected. Flux 
    Densities higher than 10 Jy are encoded 9999.
Note (5):
    For associations with the IRAS/PSC, this value is the PSC 2.0 Flux Density
    in the second wavelength band in which it was detected. Flux Densities 
    higher than 10 Jy are encoded 9999.
Note (6):
    These fields are a repetition of bytes 1-11 and 71-75 of "sources" table. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: overlap.dat
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   Bytes Format  Units   Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  5  I5     ---     GRID0    ?Reference Grid No. (1)
   7- 11  I5     ---     GRID1    ?First overlapping grid no., >5% overlap
                                      with Reference Grid
  13- 16  I4     arcmin2 OVLP1    ?Overlapping area (First and Ref.)
  18- 22  I5     ---     GRID2    ?Second overlapping grid, >5% overlap 
                                      with Ref.
  24- 27  I4     arcmin2 OVLP2    ?Overlapping area (Second and Ref.)
  29- 33  I5     ---     GRID3    ?3rd overlapping grid, >5% overlap
  35- 38  I4     arcmin2 OVLP3    ?Overlapping area
  40- 44  I5     ---     GRID4    ?4th overlapping grid, >5% overlap
  46- 49  I4     arcmin2 OVLP4    ?Overlapping area
  51- 55  I5     ---     GRID5    ?5th overlapping grid, >5% overlap
  57- 60  I4     arcmin2 OVLP5    ?Overlapping area
  62- 66  I5     ---     GRID6    ?6th overlapping grid, >5% overlap
  68- 71  I4     arcmin2 OVLP6    ?Overlapping area
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1):
    If a Reference Grid is overlapped (>5% of area) by more than six grids,
    the list of overlapping grids grids is continued in succeeding records.
    In this case, bytes 1-6 of each continuation record are blank.
     
================================================================================
(End)             Francois Ochsenbein [CDS], Seth Digel [SSDOO/ADC]  14-Aug-1997

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